Getting a Mortgage as a Contractor
Becoming self-employed, starting your own business and being your own boss can come with many perks. However, there can be a few drawbacks too – such as the ability to obtain a mortgage. Thankfully, many specialist lenders have filled this gap in the market, making it easier to get a contractor mortgage.
Get in touch for a free initial, no-obligation discussion about your mortgage situation.
- Can I get a mortgage as a contractor?
- Read our self-employed mortgage guide
- Try our self-employed mortgage calculator
- What type of contractors can get a mortgage?
- How to get a contractor mortgage
- Deposit requirements for contractor mortgages
- Can I remortgage as a contractor?
- Choosing the right mortgage lender as a contractor
- Maximising your chances of mortgage success as a contractor
- Frequently asked questions
Do you qualify?
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Fill out our quick and easy Self-employed calculator below. We only require a few details to see how much you may be able to borrow.
Can I get a mortgage as a contractor?
Yes, it is possible to do so, although it’s not always straightforward. Don’t let this deter you, though, because there are now mortgage deals available specifically for contractors.
As a contractor, you probably don’t have two or three years’ worth of accounts. More mainstream lenders usually like to see this when assessing self-employed applications.
However, specialist contractor mortgages are arranged in the knowledge that you are paid a daily or weekly rate. So, certain lenders will consider your contract rate when making an affordability assessment.
More about Self-Employed Mortgages
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What type of contractors can get a mortgage?
These kinds of mortgages are typically designed for two types of people:
- People employed on a short-term or fixed-term contract basis
- Those who are self-employed but working through one company – usually an industry specialist or tradesperson (e.g. IT engineer, or electrician).
If you have worked in the same type of role or employment for a while, it may be possible to get a mortgage at the start of a new contract, if your terms and income are consistent.
The various lenders in the mortgage market often take different views and apply their own set of criteria according to the type of contract you are working under, so it is recommended that you speak to a specialist mortgage advisor to find out all your options and determine which lender will be the best one to meet your needs.
Why might a Contractor Mortgage be a better option?
A mortgage designed for contractors can come with some benefits. As the indicative figure for your annual income is calculated using multiples of your day rate, you might often find that you will be able to borrow a surprisingly larger sum than with a standard mortgage.
Lenders will often restrict the level of borrowing available to small business or limited company owners due to them drawing a smaller salary plus dividends, while an IT Contractor’s mortgage will have been calculated using their current contract rate projected as an annual salary, which could be a significantly higher figure.
There are five main categories that your contract could fall under with lenders looking at different key points in each:
- Agency workers. In addition to your payslips, you’ll need to supply your contract and evidence that shows your employment history. While many lenders have a flexible approach to agency workers, not all of them are willing to lend to them.
- Self-employed. Typically, a 6-month minimum contract should be in place for a self-employed mortgage.
- Fixed-term contracts. You’ll usually need to prove previous experience as a contractor.
- Working under an ‘umbrella company’. A 12-month track record is normally required.
- Zero-hours contracts. Lenders will usually want to see a 12-month working history. But, depending on the lender and your circumstances, it might be possible for you to apply with less than a year’s records.
You’ll be pleased to know that it is completely possible to obtain a contractor mortgage as a first-time buyer.
As mainstream lenders have become more flexible in recent times, there hasn’t been a better time to obtain one. To add to this, there are a range of specialist lenders that can also be considered. These lenders have products tailored to first-time buyers who are contractors.
In general, the criteria, documentation required, and application process will be the same as a standard contractor mortgage. The only advantage an existing homeowner may have is that they may have built up equity in their home, which can contribute to their deposit.
If you’re a first-time buyer looking to obtain a contractor mortgage, speaking to a broker can help increase your chances of success. Why not reach out today and we can discuss your situation with a free consultation.
How to get a contractor mortgage
Mortgages are always influenced by the lender’s assessment of your income and their perceived risk level. As a contractor, income isn’t always as certain, so getting a mortgage can be more challenging and time-consuming.
However, the general application process is no different to what someone in conventional employment would go through.
By taking the right steps and using a broker, you can significantly increase your chances of being accepted.
You will need to provide the following documents to support your application:
- A copy of your current contract. Lenders will need to see how much you are earning now and the length of time remaining in the current contract period. If your contract will be coming to an end in the near future, they might want to see a promise of renewal or extension, or evidence of new contracted work shortly coming into place.
- Bank statements for the last three months. This is to prove you have been earning regularly and at an affordable level for the mortgage you’re applying for.
- A copy of your CV. Your CV will prove your history of work in your role or specialisation as a contractor.
- Proof of I.D. All lenders need to know exactly who they are lending to. They will also make an in-depth check of your credit score and records.
As we often remind people looking for a mortgage, all lenders have different criteria. Some may ask for other information in addition to the above. However, most specialist lenders will find this sufficient to secure a mortgage.
This may seem like a challenging time to get a mortgage, but don’t worry, you should still be able to secure one.
Although, a lot will depend on your circumstances and the duration of the contract you now have in place. Lenders usually expect to see a minimum 6-month term.
The key is to establish the sustainability of income. Your chances of being accepted are also likely to be influenced by the type of work you are doing, as well as your history of employment in the same or a similar role.
You should not be prevented from obtaining a mortgage because you are on a short-term contract. Although, it can be a little more challenging proving that your contracts and income are consistent.
However, as long as you can show a steady history of earnings and employment, then it will count in your favour. Providing as much proof of previous, current and future contracts as possible will be very valuable and can reinforce to lenders that you still have a steady stream of income.
Deposit requirements for contractor mortgages
As with most mortgages, there is no set rule for the level of deposit you need to put down.
The typical minimum of 5% could be sufficient. However, the larger the deposit you can provide then, usually, the better the terms of your mortgage. On top of this, if you’re seen as a risky borrower due to a bad credit history, it’s likely you’ll require more.
A bigger deposit will usually give you access to deals with a lower interest rate and repayment amounts. But, as ever, a lender’s decision will depend on their overall analysis of your affordability, not just your deposit.
Your level of borrowing will depend entirely on the figure the lender uses for your annual income.
Lenders typically take your day rate, multiply it by the number of days you work per week, and then multiply that by 48. This gives them an indicative figure for annual income. They will then multiply this number by 3.5 to 5 times to get the figure you’ll be able to borrow.
For example, if your daily rate is £400 and you work 5 days a week, for 48 weeks a year, then an indicative annual income would be £96,000. Multiplying this by 3 to 3.5 means that you could be looking at a mortgage of £336k to £480k.
Many people assume that you will need to show at least three years’ worth of business accounts to get a mortgage. However, this is no longer true. You’ll be pleased to know that you can actually get a mortgage with as little as a copy of your current contract.
With a large section of the workforce in need of a mortgage, new, smaller, and more flexible lenders have entered the market. Fortunately, needing to supply three years’ worth of accounts is no longer always necessary.
A specialist contractor mortgage broker will not demand to see the same level of documentation as mainstream lenders. This means that they will be happy with different methods of showing a sustainable income. They understand the way your income is reported on paper may not be a true reflection of your affordability.
Can I remortgage as a contractor?
Yes, you can. However, contractors will find that some of the same challenges they faced initially will still apply when remortgaging. This is because the application process for a new mortgage or ‘remortgage’ is very similar to that of a first-time mortgage.
Mainstream lenders will often have more stringent criteria for assessing income and affordability. They may request up to three years’ worth of business accounts. If you’re a contractor, you’ll likely have better luck with a specialist contractor mortgage lender.
It’s a good idea to regularly check that you have the best deal available, or you could be wasting money. Homeowners regularly fall into the ‘inertia’ trap that mortgage companies love. This is where they are happy to take the easiest option of staying in a deal that might not provide the best value. Others allow themselves to slip into the lender’s standard variable rate at the end of an introductory period.
In either case, the result is the same – you will be paying more than you need to. So, to check you are on the most competitive deal, look at your annual mortgage statement. This will give you a range of information such as:
- Interest rates.
- The type of mortgage (e.g. tracker, fixed rate, etc).
- When your current deal will expire.
Keep yourself up to date with the headline rates and terms available in the market. This will give you a context for considering your own current mortgage deal. You don’t need to inspect the listings every week, but perhaps every year when you get your mortgage statement.
Take a bit of time to browse through mortgage lenders’ websites, some best-buy tables and, of course, the comparison sites. This will indicate whether your mortgage is still providing the best value.
If you are unsure whether to remortgage or not, get in touch. Our expert advisors can assess your situation and help you come to a calculated decision.
Choosing the right mortgage lender as a contractor
Some mortgage lenders can be seen as more ‘contractor-friendly’ than others, but there is now a range of lenders who are happy to consider applications from self-employed contractors. With no best mortgage lenders for contractors, you should instead be looking for a lender that best suits your circumstances.
As mentioned previously, specialist lenders will be the best bet for many contractors. This is because their criteria can be more accommodating when compared to mainstream lenders. However, your access to a mortgage will depend on your income stability and the lender’s assessment criteria.
Some lenders we have commonly used in the past when dealing with contractor mortgages:
- Halifax
- NatWest
- Kensington
However, keep in mind that these lenders having worked for someone else doesn’t necessarily mean they will for you. Every application is different, so do your research and take time to look around before applying.
In most circumstances, the interest you pay is no different to that paid by someone in conventional employment.
The rate of interest you pay is largely down to your verified income and the size of your deposit.
Contractors can access all kinds of mortgages from different lenders. If you’re looking to get a mortgage as a contractor, get in touch.
Maximising your chances of mortgage success as a contractor
As getting a mortgage as a contractor can be that extra bit complex, compared to if you were in conventional employment, we have summarised some tips you can follow in order to maximise your chances of success:
- One thing you can do is to ensure you have a strong credit history, as this will show lenders that you have the ability to manage borrowed finances well. Some steps you can take to ensure this include paying bills on time and in full, try to minimise your overall credit use and even something as simple as adding yourself to the electoral register can help.
- Something else you can do is to demonstrate consistent income. This can be done by doing your best to get consistent contracts with minimal gaps in your employment. In turn, this will show lenders that you have a steady income and that there is no uncertainty about you not getting any work. Sharing as much proof of income through things like tax returns and bank statements will also support you case.
- Providing a larger than average deposit will also very much help your application and also can allow you to unlock more competitive mortgage products. This is because by putting down more money in comparison to the overall value of a property, a lender will be taking on less risk. Therefore, they will be more willing to support you application and also provide you with competitive rates.
- A final step you can take is to use a specialist mortgage broker, like us, as they will be able to help you navigate the market and pair you with the most suitable lender. They can also help you prepare you financials, to ensure they are as attractive as possible to lenders.
If you are a contractor needing support in getting a mortgage, then why not get in touch with the team today? We can discuss your needs over a free initial consultation.
From our experience the most common challenge contractors face when trying to get a mortgage is gaps between contracts. Many lenders prefer if gaps in between contracts are kept to a minimum, usually no longer than a month.
However, there are certain lenders that will be more accepting of longer periods of time, like 6 months for example. This is why working with a mortgage broker can be key, as they will know what lenders to approach based on your circumstances.
Another challenge many contractors face is the length of time lenders require you to have had contracts for. The majority of lenders will require, as a minimum, 6 months to a years’ worth of contracts. Although, this can sometimes be extended up to 2 years.
Furthermore, if you have long-term future contracts in place, and you can prove it, that will support your application very well as a lender can see that you have guaranteed work and income in place.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, you should be able to. Be aware, though, that not all lenders will consider this kind of application. You may also need to supply a personal deposit on top of the council deposit. This is usually a minimum of 5%.
However, decisions on mortgage lending are generally based on an assessment of your income. So, if you meet the lender’s criteria in this respect, then your application should go forward.
It is definitely possible, although you may face more challenges. Finding a Shared Ownership mortgage takes research as these products are not widely available.
Using a broker can help to speed up the process, ensuring you are paired with a competitive deal.
If you have a less-than-perfect credit history then it’s still possible for you to get a mortgage as a contractor.
A lot will depend on the severity of the adverse credit event and how much time has passed since it happened. The less severe and the longer ago that it happened, then the less weight it carries, therefore, the better chance of success you will have.
There are a few things you can do before applying, in order to maximise your chances of success. The first is improving your more recent credit, as this will show lenders that you are now able to manage your finances better. In turn, showing them that you are less of a borrowing risk then you previously were.
Another step you can take is to try and provide a larger than average deposit. By doing so you will be mitigating the risk a lender is exposed to, as they will not need to lend you as much in relation to the property, bringing the loan-to-value down. Therefore, if you were unable to make payments, a lender wouldn’t have as much of their money at risk.
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